Description:
Multi-signature wallet contract requiring multiple confirmations for transaction execution.
Blockchain: Ethereum
Source Code: View Code On The Blockchain
Solidity Source Code:
{{
"language": "Solidity",
"sources": {
"contracts/ZeroDAOTokenV2.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.3;
// Slight modifiations from base Open Zeppelin Contracts
// Consult /oz/README.md for more information
import "./oz/ERC20Upgradeable.sol";
import "./oz/ERC20SnapshotUpgradeable.sol";
import "./oz/ERC20PausableUpgradeable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
import {SafeERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
contract ZeroDAOTokenV2 is
OwnableUpgradeable,
ERC20Upgradeable,
ERC20PausableUpgradeable,
ERC20SnapshotUpgradeable
{
using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
event AuthorizedSnapshotter(address account);
event DeauthorizedSnapshotter(address account);
event ERC20TokenWithdrawn(
IERC20 indexed token,
address indexed to,
uint256 indexed amount
);
// Mapping which stores all addresses allowed to snapshot
mapping(address => bool) authorizedToSnapshot;
function initialize(
string memory name,
string memory symbol
) public initializer {
__Ownable_init();
__ERC20_init(name, symbol);
__ERC20Snapshot_init();
__ERC20Pausable_init();
}
// Call this on the implementation contract (not the proxy)
function initializeImplementation() public initializer {
__Ownable_init();
_pause();
}
/**
* Pauses the token contract preventing any token mint/transfer/burn operations.
* Can only be called if the contract is unpaused.
*/
function pause() external onlyOwner {
_pause();
}
/**
* Unpauses the token contract preventing any token mint/transfer/burn operations
* Can only be called if the contract is paused.
*/
function unpause() external onlyOwner {
_unpause();
}
/**
* Creates a token balance snapshot. Ideally this would be called by the
* controlling DAO whenever a proposal is made.
*/
function snapshot() external returns (uint256) {
require(
authorizedToSnapshot[_msgSender()] || _msgSender() == owner(),
"zDAOToken: Not authorized to snapshot"
);
return _snapshot();
}
/**
* Authorizes an account to take snapshots
* @param account The account to authorize
*/
function authorizeSnapshotter(address account) external onlyOwner {
require(
!authorizedToSnapshot[account],
"zDAOToken: Account already authorized"
);
authorizedToSnapshot[account] = true;
emit AuthorizedSnapshotter(account);
}
/**
* Deauthorizes an account to take snapshots
* @param account The account to de-authorize
*/
function deauthorizeSnapshotter(address account) external onlyOwner {
require(authorizedToSnapshot[account], "zDAOToken: Account not authorized");
authorizedToSnapshot[account] = false;
emit DeauthorizedSnapshotter(account);
}
/**
* Withdraws ERC20 tokens that are stuck in this contract.
* @param token The ERC20 token contract address to withdraw
* @param to The address to send the tokens to
* @param amount The amount of tokens to withdraw (0 means withdraw all available)
*/
function withdrawERC20(
IERC20 token,
address to,
uint256 amount
) external onlyOwner {
require(
address(token) != address(0),
"zDAOToken: Token address cannot be zero"
);
require(to != address(0), "zDAOToken: Recipient address cannot be zero");
uint256 withdrawAmount;
if (amount == 0) {
// If amount is 0, withdraw all available tokens
withdrawAmount = token.balanceOf(address(this));
} else {
withdrawAmount = amount;
}
token.safeTransfer(to, withdrawAmount);
emit ERC20TokenWithdrawn(token, to, withdrawAmount);
}
/**
* Utility function to transfer tokens to many addresses at once.
* @param recipients The addresses to send tokens to
* @param amount The amount of tokens to send
* @return Boolean if the transfer was a success
*/
function transferBulk(
address[] calldata recipients,
uint256 amount
) external returns (bool) {
address sender = _msgSender();
uint256 total = amount * recipients.length;
require(
_balances[sender] >= total,
"ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance"
);
require(!paused(), "ERC20Pausable: token transfer while paused");
_balances[sender] -= total;
_updateAccountSnapshot(sender);
for (uint256 i = 0; i < recipients.length; ++i) {
address recipient = recipients[i];
require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
// Note: _beforeTokenTransfer isn't called here
// This function emulates what it would do (paused and snapshot)
_balances[recipient] += amount;
_updateAccountSnapshot(recipient);
emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
}
return true;
}
/**
* Utility function to transfer tokens to many addresses at once.
* @param sender The address to send the tokens from
* @param recipients The addresses to send tokens to
* @param amount The amount of tokens to send
* @return Boolean if the transfer was a success
*/
function transferFromBulk(
address sender,
address[] calldata recipients,
uint256 amount
) external returns (bool) {
require(!paused(), "ERC20Pausable: token transfer while paused");
uint256 total = amount * recipients.length;
require(
_balances[sender] >= total,
"ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance"
);
// Ensure enough allowance
uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[sender][_msgSender()];
require(
currentAllowance >= total,
"ERC20: transfer total exceeds allowance"
);
_approve(sender, _msgSender(), currentAllowance - total);
_balances[sender] -= total;
_updateAccountSnapshot(sender);
for (uint256 i = 0; i < recipients.length; ++i) {
address recipient = recipients[i];
require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
// Note: _beforeTokenTransfer isn't called here
// This function emulates what it would do (paused and snapshot)
_balances[recipient] += amount;
_updateAccountSnapshot(recipient);
emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
}
return true;
}
function _beforeTokenTransfer(
address from,
address to,
uint256 amount
)
internal
virtual
override(
ERC20PausableUpgradeable,
ERC20SnapshotUpgradeable,
ERC20Upgradeable
)
{
super._beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
}
function _transfer(
address from,
address to,
uint256 amount
) internal override {
if (to == address(this)) {
_burn(from, amount);
} else {
super._transfer(from, to, amount);
}
}
}
"
},
"contracts/oz/ERC20Upgradeable.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/IERC20Upgradeable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
/**
* @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
*
* This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
* that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
* For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.
*
* TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
* https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
* to implement supply mechanisms].
*
* We have followed general OpenZeppelin guidelines: functions revert instead
* of returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless conventional
* and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20 applications.
*
* Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
* This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
* by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
* these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
*
* Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
* functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
* allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
*/
contract ERC20Upgradeable is
Initializable,
ContextUpgradeable,
IERC20Upgradeable
{
// Diff from Open Zeppelin Standard
mapping(address => uint256) internal _balances;
mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) internal _allowances;
uint256 private _totalSupply;
string private _name;
string private _symbol;
/**
* @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}.
*
* The defaut value of {decimals} is 18. To select a different value for
* {decimals} you should overload it.
*
* All three of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
* construction.
*/
function __ERC20_init(string memory name_, string memory symbol_)
internal
initializer
{
__Context_init_unchained();
__ERC20_init_unchained(name_, symbol_);
}
function __ERC20_init_unchained(string memory name_, string memory symbol_)
internal
initializer
{
_name = name_;
_symbol = symbol_;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the name of the token.
*/
function name() public view virtual returns (string memory) {
return _name;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
* name.
*/
function symbol() public view virtual returns (string memory) {
return _symbol;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
* For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
* be displayed to a user as `5,05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
*
* Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
* Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless this function is
* overloaded;
*
* NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
* no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
* {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
*/
function decimals() public view virtual returns (uint8) {
return 18;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
*/
function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
return _totalSupply;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
*/
function balanceOf(address account)
public
view
virtual
override
returns (uint256)
{
return _balances[account];
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
* - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
*/
function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount)
public
virtual
override
returns (bool)
{
_transfer(_msgSender(), recipient, amount);
return true;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
*/
function allowance(address owner, address spender)
public
view
virtual
override
returns (uint256)
{
return _allowances[owner][spender];
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
*/
function approve(address spender, uint256 amount)
public
virtual
override
returns (bool)
{
_approve(_msgSender(), spender, amount);
return true;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
* required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `sender` and `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
* - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
* - the caller must have allowance for ``sender``'s tokens of at least
* `amount`.
*/
function transferFrom(
address sender,
address recipient,
uint256 amount
) public virtual override returns (bool) {
_transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[sender][_msgSender()];
require(
currentAllowance >= amount,
"ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance"
);
_approve(sender, _msgSender(), currentAllowance - amount);
return true;
}
/**
* @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
*
* This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
* problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
*/
function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue)
public
virtual
returns (bool)
{
_approve(
_msgSender(),
spender,
_allowances[_msgSender()][spender] + addedValue
);
return true;
}
/**
* @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
*
* This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
* problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
* - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
* `subtractedValue`.
*/
function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue)
public
virtual
returns (bool)
{
uint256 currentAllowance = _allowances[_msgSender()][spender];
require(
currentAllowance >= subtractedValue,
"ERC20: decreased allowance below zero"
);
_approve(_msgSender(), spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue);
return true;
}
/**
* @dev Moves tokens `amount` from `sender` to `recipient`.
*
* This is internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
* e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `sender` cannot be the zero address.
* - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
* - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
*/
function _transfer(
address sender,
address recipient,
uint256 amount
) internal virtual {
require(sender != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
_beforeTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount);
uint256 senderBalance = _balances[sender];
require(senderBalance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
_balances[sender] = senderBalance - amount;
_balances[recipient] += amount;
emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
}
/** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
* the total supply.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
*/
function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");
_beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
_totalSupply += amount;
_balances[account] += amount;
emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);
}
/**
* @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
* total supply.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `account` cannot be the zero address.
* - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
*/
function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");
_beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account];
require(accountBalance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
_balances[account] = accountBalance - amount;
_totalSupply -= amount;
emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);
}
/**
* @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
*
* This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
* e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
*/
function _approve(
address owner,
address spender,
uint256 amount
) internal virtual {
require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");
_allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
}
/**
* @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
* minting and burning.
*
* Calling conditions:
*
* - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
* will be to transferred to `to`.
* - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
* - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
* - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
*
* To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
*/
function _beforeTokenTransfer(
address from,
address to,
uint256 amount
) internal virtual {}
uint256[45] private __gap;
}
"
},
"contracts/oz/ERC20SnapshotUpgradeable.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "./ERC20Upgradeable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/ArraysUpgradeable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/CountersUpgradeable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
/**
* @dev This contract extends an ERC20 token with a snapshot mechanism. When a snapshot is created, the balances and
* total supply at the time are recorded for later access.
*
* This can be used to safely create mechanisms based on token balances such as trustless dividends or weighted voting.
* In naive implementations it's possible to perform a "double spend" attack by reusing the same balance from different
* accounts. By using snapshots to calculate dividends or voting power, those attacks no longer apply. It can also be
* used to create an efficient ERC20 forking mechanism.
*
* Snapshots are created by the internal {_snapshot} function, which will emit the {Snapshot} event and return a
* snapshot id. To get the total supply at the time of a snapshot, call the function {totalSupplyAt} with the snapshot
* id. To get the balance of an account at the time of a snapshot, call the {balanceOfAt} function with the snapshot id
* and the account address.
*
* ==== Gas Costs
*
* Snapshots are efficient. Snapshot creation is _O(1)_. Retrieval of balances or total supply from a snapshot is _O(log
* n)_ in the number of snapshots that have been created, although _n_ for a specific account will generally be much
* smaller since identical balances in subsequent snapshots are stored as a single entry.
*
* There is a constant overhead for normal ERC20 transfers due to the additional snapshot bookkeeping. This overhead is
* only significant for the first transfer that immediately follows a snapshot for a particular account. Subsequent
* transfers will have normal cost until the next snapshot, and so on.
*/
abstract contract ERC20SnapshotUpgradeable is Initializable, ERC20Upgradeable {
function __ERC20Snapshot_init() internal initializer {
__Context_init_unchained();
__ERC20Snapshot_init_unchained();
}
function __ERC20Snapshot_init_unchained() internal initializer {}
// Inspired by Jordi Baylina's MiniMeToken to record historical balances:
// https://github.com/Giveth/minimd/blob/ea04d950eea153a04c51fa510b068b9dded390cb/contracts/MiniMeToken.sol
using ArraysUpgradeable for uint256[];
using CountersUpgradeable for CountersUpgradeable.Counter;
// Snapshotted values have arrays of ids and the value corresponding to that id. These could be an array of a
// Snapshot struct, but that would impede usage of functions that work on an array.
struct Snapshots {
uint256[] ids;
uint256[] values;
}
mapping(address => Snapshots) private _accountBalanceSnapshots;
Snapshots private _totalSupplySnapshots;
// Snapshot ids increase monotonically, with the first value being 1. An id of 0 is invalid.
CountersUpgradeable.Counter private _currentSnapshotId;
/**
* @dev Emitted by {_snapshot} when a snapshot identified by `id` is created.
*/
event Snapshot(uint256 id);
/**
* @dev Creates a new snapshot and returns its snapshot id.
*
* Emits a {Snapshot} event that contains the same id.
*
* {_snapshot} is `internal` and you have to decide how to expose it externally. Its usage may be restricted to a
* set of accounts, for example using {AccessControl}, or it may be open to the public.
*
* [WARNING]
* ====
* While an open way of calling {_snapshot} is required for certain trust minimization mechanisms such as forking,
* you must consider that it can potentially be used by attackers in two ways.
*
* First, it can be used to increase the cost of retrieval of values from snapshots, although it will grow
* logarithmically thus rendering this attack ineffective in the long term. Second, it can be used to target
* specific accounts and increase the cost of ERC20 transfers for them, in the ways specified in the Gas Costs
* section above.
*
* We haven't measured the actual numbers; if this is something you're interested in please reach out to us.
* ====
*/
function _snapshot() internal virtual returns (uint256) {
_currentSnapshotId.increment();
uint256 currentId = _currentSnapshotId.current();
emit Snapshot(currentId);
return currentId;
}
/**
* @dev Retrieves the balance of `account` at the time `snapshotId` was created.
*/
function balanceOfAt(address account, uint256 snapshotId)
public
view
virtual
returns (uint256)
{
(bool snapshotted, uint256 value) =
_valueAt(snapshotId, _accountBalanceSnapshots[account]);
return snapshotted ? value : balanceOf(account);
}
/**
* @dev Retrieves the total supply at the time `snapshotId` was created.
*/
function totalSupplyAt(uint256 snapshotId)
public
view
virtual
returns (uint256)
{
(bool snapshotted, uint256 value) =
_valueAt(snapshotId, _totalSupplySnapshots);
return snapshotted ? value : totalSupply();
}
// Update balance and/or total supply snapshots before the values are modified. This is implemented
// in the _beforeTokenTransfer hook, which is executed for _mint, _burn, and _transfer operations.
function _beforeTokenTransfer(
address from,
address to,
uint256 amount
) internal virtual override {
super._beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
if (from == address(0)) {
// mint
_updateAccountSnapshot(to);
_updateTotalSupplySnapshot();
} else if (to == address(0)) {
// burn
_updateAccountSnapshot(from);
_updateTotalSupplySnapshot();
} else {
// transfer
_updateAccountSnapshot(from);
_updateAccountSnapshot(to);
}
}
function _valueAt(uint256 snapshotId, Snapshots storage snapshots)
private
view
returns (bool, uint256)
{
require(snapshotId > 0, "ERC20Snapshot: id is 0");
// solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
require(
snapshotId <= _currentSnapshotId.current(),
"ERC20Snapshot: nonexistent id"
);
// When a valid snapshot is queried, there are three possibilities:
// a) The queried value was not modified after the snapshot was taken. Therefore, a snapshot entry was never
// created for this id, and all stored snapshot ids are smaller than the requested one. The value that corresponds
// to this id is the current one.
// b) The queried value was modified after the snapshot was taken. Therefore, there will be an entry with the
// requested id, and its value is the one to return.
// c) More snapshots were created after the requested one, and the queried value was later modified. There will be
// no entry for the requested id: the value that corresponds to it is that of the smallest snapshot id that is
// larger than the requested one.
//
// In summary, we need to find an element in an array, returning the index of the smallest value that is larger if
// it is not found, unless said value doesn't exist (e.g. when all values are smaller). Arrays.findUpperBound does
// exactly this.
uint256 index = snapshots.ids.findUpperBound(snapshotId);
if (index == snapshots.ids.length) {
return (false, 0);
} else {
return (true, snapshots.values[index]);
}
}
function _updateAccountSnapshot(address account) internal {
_updateSnapshot(_accountBalanceSnapshots[account], balanceOf(account));
}
function _updateTotalSupplySnapshot() internal {
_updateSnapshot(_totalSupplySnapshots, totalSupply());
}
function _updateSnapshot(Snapshots storage snapshots, uint256 currentValue)
private
{
uint256 currentId = _currentSnapshotId.current();
if (_lastSnapshotId(snapshots.ids) < currentId) {
snapshots.ids.push(currentId);
snapshots.values.push(currentValue);
}
}
function _lastSnapshotId(uint256[] storage ids)
private
view
returns (uint256)
{
if (ids.length == 0) {
return 0;
} else {
return ids[ids.length - 1];
}
}
uint256[46] private __gap;
}
"
},
"contracts/oz/ERC20PausableUpgradeable.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "./ERC20Upgradeable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/security/PausableUpgradeable.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
/**
* @dev ERC20 token with pausable token transfers, minting and burning.
*
* Useful for scenarios such as preventing trades until the end of an evaluation
* period, or having an emergency switch for freezing all token transfers in the
* event of a large bug.
*/
abstract contract ERC20PausableUpgradeable is
Initializable,
ERC20Upgradeable,
PausableUpgradeable
{
function __ERC20Pausable_init() internal initializer {
__Context_init_unchained();
__Pausable_init_unchained();
__ERC20Pausable_init_unchained();
}
function __ERC20Pausable_init_unchained() internal initializer {}
/**
* @dev See {ERC20-_beforeTokenTransfer}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the contract must not be paused.
*/
function _beforeTokenTransfer(
address from,
address to,
uint256 amount
) internal virtual override {
super._beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
require(!paused(), "ERC20Pausable: token transfer while paused");
}
uint256[50] private __gap;
}
"
},
"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
/**
* @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
* there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
* specific functions.
*
* By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
* can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
*
* This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
* `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
* the owner.
*/
abstract contract OwnableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
address private _owner;
event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
/**
* @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
*/
function __Ownable_init() internal initializer {
__Context_init_unchained();
__Ownable_init_unchained();
}
function __Ownable_init_unchained() internal initializer {
address msgSender = _msgSender();
_owner = msgSender;
emit OwnershipTransferred(address(0), msgSender);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
*/
function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
return _owner;
}
/**
* @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
*/
modifier onlyOwner() {
require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
_;
}
/**
* @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
* `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
*
* NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
* thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
*/
function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, address(0));
_owner = address(0);
}
/**
* @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
* Can only be called by the current owner.
*/
function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, newOwner);
_owner = newOwner;
}
uint256[49] private __gap;
}
"
},
"@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
*/
interface IERC20 {
/**
* @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
*/
function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
*/
function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
* allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
* zero by default.
*
* This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
*/
function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
* that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
* transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
* condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
* desired value afterwards:
* https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*/
function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
* allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
* allowance.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
* another (`to`).
*
* Note that `value` may be zero.
*/
event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
/**
* @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
* a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
*/
event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
}
"
},
"@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "../IERC20.sol";
import "../../../utils/Address.sol";
/**
* @title SafeERC20
* @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
* contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
* throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
* successful.
* To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
* which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
*/
library SafeERC20 {
using Address for address;
function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
}
function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
}
/**
* @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
* {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
*
* Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
* {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
*/
function safeApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
// safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
// or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
// 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
// solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
require((value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
"SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
);
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
}
function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender) + value;
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
}
function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
unchecked {
uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
uint256 newAllowance = oldAllowance - value;
_callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
}
}
/**
* @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
* on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
* @param token The token targeted by the call.
* @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
*/
function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
// We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
// we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address.functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
// the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
if (returndata.length > 0) { // Return data is optional
// solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
}
}
}
"
},
"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/IERC20Upgradeable.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
*/
interface IERC20Upgradeable {
/**
* @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
*/
function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
*/
function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
* allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
* zero by default.
*
* This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
*/
function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
* that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
* transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
* condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
* desired value afterwards:
* https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*/
function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
* allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
* allowance.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
* another (`to`).
*
* Note that `value` may be zero.
*/
event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
/**
* @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
* a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
*/
event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
}
"
},
"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
/*
* @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
* sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
* via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
* manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
* paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
* is concerned).
*
* This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
*/
abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
function __Context_init() internal initializer {
__Context_init_unchained();
}
function __Context_init_unchained() internal initializer {
}
function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
return msg.sender;
}
function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
return msg.data;
}
uint256[50] private __gap;
}
"
},
"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/utils/Initializable.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// solhint-disable-next-line compiler-version
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
/**
* @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
* behind a proxy. Since a proxied contract can't have a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
* external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
* function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
*
* TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
* possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {UpgradeableProxy-constructor}.
*
* CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
* that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
*/
abstract contract Initializable {
/**
* @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
*/
bool private _initialized;
/**
* @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
*/
bool private _initializing;
/**
* @dev Modifier to protect an initializer function from being invoked twice.
*/
modifier initializer() {
require(_initializing || !_initialized, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
if (isTopLevelCall) {
_initializing = true;
_initialized = true;
}
_;
if (isTopLevelCall) {
_initializing = false;
}
}
}
"
},
"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
*/
library AddressUpgradeable {
/**
* @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
*
* [IMPORTANT]
* ====
* It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
* false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
*
* Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
* types of addresses:
*
* - an externally-owned account
* - a contract in construction
* - an address where a contract will be created
* - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
* ====
*/
function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
// This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
// construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
// constructor execution.
uint256 size;
// solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
return size > 0;
}
/**
* @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
* `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
*
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
* of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
* imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
* `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
*
* https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
*
* IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
* taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
* {ReentrancyGuard} or the
* https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
*/
function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
// solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
(bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
}
/**
* @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
* plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
* function instead.
*
* If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
* function (like regular Solidity function calls).
*
* Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
* use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `target` must be a contract.
* - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
* `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
* - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
* with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
// solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a static call.
*
* _Available since v3.3._
*/
function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a static call.
*
* _Available since v3.3._
*/
function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
// solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
}
function _verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure returns(bytes memory) {
if (success) {
return returndata;
} else {
// Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
if (returndata.length > 0) {
// The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
// solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
assembly {
let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
}
} else {
revert(errorMessage);
}
}
}
}
"
},
"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/ArraysUpgradeable.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "./math/MathUpgradeable.sol";
/**
* @dev Collection of functions related to array types.
*/
library ArraysUpgradeable {
/**
* @dev Searches a sorted `array` and returns the first index that contains
* a value greater or equal to `element`. If no such index exists (i.e. all
* values in the array are strictly less than `element`), the array length is
* returned. Time complexity O(log n).
*
* `array` is expected to be sorted in ascending order, and to contain no
* repeated elements.
*/
function findUpperBound(uint256[] storage array, uint256 element) internal view returns (uint256) {
if (array.length == 0) {
return 0;
}
uint256 low = 0;
uint256 high = array.length;
while (low < high) {
uint256 mid = MathUpgradeable.average(low, high);
// Note that mid will always be strictly less than high (i.e. it will be a valid array index)
// because Math.average rounds down (it does integer division with truncation).
if (array[mid] > element) {
high = mid;
} else {
low = mid + 1;
}
}
// At this point `low` is the exclusive upper bound. We will return the inclusive upper bound.
if (low > 0 && array[low - 1] == element) {
return low - 1;
} else {
return low;
}
}
}
"
},
"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/CountersUpgradeable.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @title Counters
* @author Matt Condon (@shrugs)
* @dev Provides counters that can only be incremented or decremented by one. This can be used e.g. to track the number
* of elements in a mapping, issuing ERC721 ids, or counting request ids.
*
* Include with `using Counters for Counters.Counter;`
*/
library CountersUpgradeable {
struct Counter {
// This variable should never be directly accessed by users of the library: interactions must be restricted to
// the library's function. As of Solidity v0.5.2, this cannot be enforced, though there is a proposal to add
// this feature: see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/4637
uint256 _value; // default: 0
}
function current(Counter storage counter) internal view returns (uint256) {
return counter._value;
}
function increment(Counter storage counter) internal {
unchecked {
counter._value += 1;
}
}
function decrement(Counter storage counter) internal {
uint256 value = counter._value;
require(value > 0, "Counter: decrement overflow");
unchecked {
counter._value = value - 1;
}
}
}
"
},
"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/math/MathUpgradeable.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
*/
library MathUpgradeable {
/**
* @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
*/
function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return a >= b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
*/
function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return a < b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
* zero.
*/
function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
// (a + b) / 2 can overflow, so we distribute
return (a / 2) + (b / 2) + ((a % 2 + b % 2) / 2);
}
}
"
},
"@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/security/PausableUpgradeable.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
/**
* @dev Contract module which allows children to implement an emergency stop
* mechanism that can be triggered by an authorized account.
*
* This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the
* modifiers `whenNotPaused` and `whenPaused`, which can be applied to
* the functions of your contract. Note that they will not be pausable by
* simply including this module, only once the modifiers are put in place.
*/
abstract contract PausableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
/**
* @dev Emitted when the pause is triggered by `account`.
*/
event Paused(address account);
/**
* @dev Emitted when the pause is lifted by `account`.
*/
event Unpaused(address account);
bool private _paused;
/**
* @dev Initializes the contract in unpaused state.
*/
function __Pausable_init() internal initializer {
__Context_init_unchained();
__Pausable_init_unchained();
}
function __Pausable_init_unchained() internal initializer {
_paused = false;
}
/**
* @dev Returns true if the contract is paused, and false otherwise.
*/
function paused() public view virtual returns (bool) {
return _paused;
}
/**
* @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is not paused.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The contract must not be paused.
*/
modifier whenNotPaused() {
require(!paused(), "Pausable: paused");
_;
}
/**
* @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is paused.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The contract must be paused.
*/
modifier whenPaused() {
require(paused(), "Pausable: not paused");
_;
}
/**
* @dev Triggers stopped state.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The contract must not be paused.
*/
function _pause() internal virtual whenNotPaused {
_paused = true;
emit Paused(_msgSender());
}
/**
* @dev Returns to normal state.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The contract must be paused.
*/
function _unpause() internal virtual whenPaused {
_paused = false;
emit Unpaused(_msgSender());
}
uint256[49] private __gap;
}
"
},
"@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol": {
"content": "// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
*/
library Address {
/**
* @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
*
* [IMPORTANT]
* ====
* It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
* false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
*
* Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
* types of addresses:
*
* - an externally-owned account
* - a contract in construction
* - an address where a contract will be created
* - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
* ====
*/
function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
// This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
// construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
// constructor execution.
uint256 size;
// solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
return size > 0;
}
/**
* @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
* `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
*
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
* of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
* imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
* `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
*
* https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
*
* IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
* taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
* {ReentrancyGuard} or the
* https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
*/
function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
// solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
(bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
}
/**
* @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
* plain`call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
* function instead.
*
* If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
* function (like regular Solidity function calls).
*
* Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
* use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `target` must be a contract.
* - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
return functionCall(target, data, "Address: low-level call failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
* `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
* - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
* with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
*
* _Available since v3.1._
*/
function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
// solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{ value: value }(data);
return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a static call.
*
* _Available since v3.3._
*/
function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a static call.
*
* _Available since v3.3._
*/
function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
require(isContract(target), "Address: static call to non-contract");
// solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a delegate call.
*
* _Available since v3.4._
*/
function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
}
/**
* @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
* but performing a delegate call.
*
* _Available since v3.4._
*/
function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data, string memory errorMessage) internal returns (bytes memory) {
require(isContract(target), "Address: delegate call to non-contract");
// solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls
(bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
return _verifyCallResult(success, returndata, errorMessage);
}
function _verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure returns(bytes memory) {
if (success) {
return returndata;
} else {
// Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
Submitted on: 2025-10-17 20:57:31
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